Lawyer Commentary Mondaq United States California Appeals Court Expands Admissibility Of 'Me Too' Evidence

California Appeals Court Expands Admissibility Of 'Me Too' Evidence

Document Cited Authorities (4) Cited in Related

In a case that significantly expands the scope of evidence that can be presented in a California employment discrimination and harassment trial, a California Court of Appeal ruled in Pantoja v. Anton, No. F058414 (Aug. 9, 2011), that "me too" evidence of harassing activity against other female employees, which occurred outside of the plaintiff's presence and at times when the plaintiff was not even employed, is admissible as evidence tending to show a discriminatory or biased motive under California Evidence Code section 1101(b).

Lorraine Pantoja was employed by the defendant, attorney Thomas Anton, from January through October 2002. Pantoja claims that during her employment, she was subjected to hostile environment sexual and racial harassment, including inappropriate touching, sexually- and racially-charged slurs, and other sexually-inappropriate conduct. The alleged conduct included, but was not limited to: touching of her buttocks and leg; being called a "stupid b—ch" and a "f—king c—t;" use of other profane language; being asked to place the defendant's food on the floor of his office while he watched her bend down; and derogatory use of the term "Mexicans." Ultimately, the plaintiff was terminated from her employment, and she filed a lawsuit. The claims that proceeded to trial were sexual...

Experience vLex's unparalleled legal AI

Access millions of documents and let Vincent AI power your research, drafting, and document analysis — all in one platform.

Start a free trial

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex