Lawyer Commentary LexBlog United States Life v. Property: Do We Value the Taking of Property More Than Human Life In This Country?

Life v. Property: Do We Value the Taking of Property More Than Human Life In This Country?

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Earlier this month, the United States Supreme Court heard argument in the case of Beach Renourishment v. Florida (08-1141), a controversy surrounding the application of the Fifth Amendment’s prohibition that “…private property [shall not] be taken for public use, without just compensation,” otherwise known as the “takings clause.” It’s an interesting situation because the real issue before the highest court in our land is whether or not the highest court in our state can essentially impose a judicial taking of some beautiful beach property. It seems that the beautiful beach property was created when the State of Florida literally pumped tons of sand onto existing beaches in an effort to stop erosion and to protect the pretty beachfront vacation homes that dotted the shoreline. The big brouhaha started when that land – the newly created beach formed by the pumped-in sand – was claimed by the State of Florida as Florida land. Voila! A takings clause argument argued by the landowners that’s gone all the way to the Supreme Court. And that’s good. Having the Florida Supreme Court’s papers graded by the United States Supreme Court on whether or not federal constitutional provisions are being respected is how our system is supposed to work. Eminent domain cases are expensive to litigate, and they’re expensive to appeal – and that makes sense, because usually there is a significant amount in controversy. That strip of Florida beach being fought over in Beach Renourishment isn’t cheap, and its impact on neighboring property values isn’t cheap, either. Bottom line, our nation is governed by laws originating from only four different sources: the Constitution; statutes enacted by either the U.S. Congress or the state legislatures; administrative decisions established by agencies within the executive branch; and finally, case law precedent arising out of federal and state courts. It’s extremely important to have a hierarchy within this system of...

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