Lawyer Commentary LexBlog United States Oregon Supreme Court rules legislative change renders prior death sentence now violates state constitution’s proportionality requirements

Oregon Supreme Court rules legislative change renders prior death sentence now violates state constitution’s proportionality requirements

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The Oregon Supreme Court had a notable unanimous ruling today which finds a state death sentence unconstitutional in a way that, according to this press piece, could mean that many or even all those now on the state’s death row will be able to get their death sentences overturned. The ruling in Oregon v. Bartol, 368 Or 598 (Oct. 7, 2021) (available here), substantively concludes this way:

Legislative enactments are strong indicators of those standards, and the enactment of SB 1013 shows that the legislature has determined that, regardless of when it was committed, conduct that was previously classified as “aggravated murder” but is now classified as “murder in the first degree” does not fall within the narrow category of crimes for which the death penalty can be imposed. Importantly, that moral...

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