People v. Williams

197 A.D.3d 975

150 N.Y.S.3d 643 (Mem)

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent,

v.Courtney A. WILLIAMS, Defendant-Appellant.

589

KA 18-02443

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.

Entered: August 26, 2021

THE LEGAL AID BUREAU OF BUFFALO, INC., BUFFALO (ALLYSON L. KEHL-WIERZBOWSKI OF COUNSEL), FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

BRIAN D. SEAMAN, DISTRICT ATTORNEY, LOCKPORT (THOMAS H. BRANDT OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.

PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., CARNI, CURRAN, TROUTMAN, AND WINSLOW, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted assault in the first degree ( Penal Law §§ 110.00, 120.10 [1] ). When the appeal was previously before us, we held the case, reserved decision, and remitted the matter to County Court "to make and state for the record a determination whether defendant is an eligible youth within the meaning of CPL 720.10 (3) and, if so, whether defendant should be afforded youthful offender status" ( People v. Williams , 185 A.D.3d 1456, 1457, 125 N.Y.S.3d 829 [4th Dept. 2020] ). Upon remittal, the court determined that defendant is not an "eligible youth" because neither of the CPL 720.10 (3) factors was present and stated the reasons for that determination on the record ( People v. Gonzalez , 171 A.D.3d 1502, 1503, 99 N.Y.S.3d 546 [4th Dept. 2019] ). We now affirm.

Defendant contends that his waiver of the right to appeal is invalid and does not encompass his challenge to the court's determination that he is not an eligible youth within the meaning of CPL 720.10 (3) or his challenge to the severity of the sentence. Even assuming, arguendo, that defendant's waiver of the right to appeal is invalid and therefore does not preclude our review of those challenges (see People v. Barr , 192 A.D.3d 1571, 1571, 140 N.Y.S.3d 858 [4th Dept. 2021], lv denied 37 N.Y.3d 954, 147 N.Y.S.3d 511, 170 N.E.3d 385 [2021] ; People v. Middlebrooks , 167 A.D.3d 1483, 1484, 89 N.Y.S.3d 807 [4th Dept. 2018], lv denied 32 N.Y.3d 1207, 99 N.Y.S.3d 194, 122 N.E.3d 1107 [2019], reconsideration denied 33 N.Y.3d 1033, 102 N.Y.S.3d 518, 126 N.E.3d 168 [2019] ), we conclude that the court did not abuse its discretion in concluding that defendant was not an eligible youth and denying his request for youthful offender treatment (see People v. Jones , 166 A.D.3d 1479, 1480, 88 N.Y.S.3d 318 [4th Dept. 2018], lv denied 32 N.Y.3d 1205, 99 N.Y.S.3d 205, 122 N.E.3d 1118 [2019] ). We decline to exercise our discretion in the interest of justice to determine that the CPL 720.10 (3) factors exist and to adjudicate defendant a youthful offender (see generally People v. Williams , 159 A.D.3d 1397, 1397, 70 N.Y.S.3d 132 [4th Dept. 2018], lv denied 31 N.Y.3d 1089, 79 N.Y.S.3d 111, 103 N.E.3d...